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Role in the Region: BART helps keep cars off the road

A black banner with white text reading "BART's Role in the Region" with text underneath reading "BART is integral to the San Francisco Bay Area's travel, economy, climate, housing, equity, culture, health, sustainability and affordability.

In July, BART released the Role in the Region Report, a comprehensive study of BART's impact on the Bay Area illustrated by new analyses, data visualizations, and powerful personal narratives. Over the coming weeks, we'll be sharing some of the key insights from the report in a series of Role in the Region articles here on bart.gov. Below is the first of these articles. We encourage you to read the full report - click here - and visit the project webpage at bart.gov/roleintheregion

Today's post focuses on how BART keeps cars off the road, significantly reducing traffic congestion. See the full report for methodology.

Transit Saves Stress

Spending hours delayed by traffic means less time spent with family and friends or for recreation, which degrades quality of life for everyone, regardless of whether they use transit. Time spent in congestion is also less productive time than working and shopping, which results in less economic activity across the region. Heavy congestion may deter people from taking trips. Since there are no viable alternatives aside from BART and driving between Eastern Contra Costa/Alameda counties and Inner East Bay/West Bay areas, increased congestion may lead to less regional mobility.

 


 

This graphic compares hours per week drivers lost sitting in traffic under current conditions, and if 50 percent and 100 percent of April 2023 average weekday BART riders shift to driving. The comparison focuses on three example driving trips: Antioch to SFO, El Cerrito del Norte to Civic Center, and Fremont to Powell Street.

BART service even benefits residents that choose to drive, in part by significantly reducing their time lost to congestion and thereby improving quality of life for everyone who lives here, whether they use transit or not. As shown in the image above, if BART did not exist, for some trips drivers could experience upwards of 19 hours in congestion weekly, in addition to the time it would take without any traffic. 

 

What BART Riders Say…

“When I worked, it was so nice to have downtime between work and being a busy mom. BART made it so when I got home, I was relaxed instead of stressed by traffic. It really was wonderful. Now it means I’m heading to fun!"

 


 

This graph shows that drivers can expect if all BART riders shift to driving during the morning peak hour on the Bay Bridge and in the Caldecott Tunnel, traffic would increase by 73 and 22 percent, respectively, and would exceed existing roadway capacity.

If BART ceased to exist and riders had to drive instead, traffic could increase by 73% on the Bay Bridge and 22% in the Caldecott Tunnel during morning peak commute hours, which would exceed roadway capacity. To support the increased traffic volume, up to three additional lanes would need to be added to the Bay Bridge and an additional lane in the Caldecott Tunnel. 

 

What BART Riders Say…

“[Without BART,] we probably wouldn't go to as many activities where we'd be fighting traffic and trying to find parking.”

 


BART Connects 

As part of the Role in the Region Report, BART solicited stories from riders to learn how our public transportation system impacts their lives. The stories are compiled at bart.gov/bartconnects. 

Below, read an excerpt longtime rider Linda Healey and how BART allowed her time to relax between work and raising a child. Find the full story here

 

Linda Healey pictured at Walnut Creek Station

 

BART Connects: A working mom remembers when her only downtime each day was her BART ride

Linda Healey commuted to San Francisco from Walnut Creek for more than twenty years. When her son was young, those daily BART rides were her only downtime in the day. “BART got me home to my child quickly,” she said. “And it got me home unstressed because I could relax, rather than sit in traffic. That was a gift.” Today, Healey’s son – now in his thirties and living in Oakland – does the same commute his mother did for so many years, though he hops on the train a few stops up the line. He even works for the same company. “I passed the BART baton to him,” Healey said. “Hopefully one day, he’ll get to take it just for fun.” 

Read the Story

Revisit some of our favorite BART stories from 2024

Atsushi inside a BART (Bay Area Rapid Transit) train, surrounded by empty seats and iconic BART interior design, accompanying Japanese text detailing a visit to the 16th St. station.

There are a million stories on BART. In 2024 we talked to riders, artists, train operators, transit fans, and more about what BART means to them. We celebrated the Transbay Tube and the Fleet of the Future.

Here are some of our favorites stories from 2024:

Bay Area history reclaimed: The story of 95-year-old artist Janet Bennett and her longstanding tile artworks at 16th and 24th St. stations

Janet Bennett pictured at home in New York in front of one of her paintings.

Janet Bennett’s tile murals have come to define the character of BART's Mission District stations, and yet, in the fifty-plus years since the tiles were placed, her contribution has gone unattributed...This past Women’s History Month, BART was honored to bring forward the story of the artworks as well as that of the wonderful midcentury artist who made them.

Read the full story here


The mother of all Train Operators: BART's Mama Linda on the miles she’s traveled, the meals she’s shared, and the ancestors who shaped her
 

A recent photo of Linda Yee-Sugaya, a.k.a. Mama Linda, at Daly City Yard.

After 33 years as a Train Operator, Linda Yee-Sugaya, better known as Mama Linda, has seen a lot. She’s watched the old trains become the new; stations built and BART lines lengthen; and thousands of faces stream past the windows of her train.

Read the full story here


An artist creates fantastical pop culture scenes with BART as her canvas and riders as her subjects

An illustration on o photo of a man on BART as Van Gough with Starry Night in the background and a canvas in front

"Some people read, some people work, some people apply makeup,” says Joanna Sokua of riding BART. “I draw.”  

Since 2017, Sokua has been creating what she calls “BARToons” during her morning and evening commute. You might say she is a seasoned BARTist. In the past seven years, she has drawn more than 170 BART illustrations. While on the train, she snaps photos of scenes and passengers that spark an idea, and when she gets home, she’ll sketch them out or, most often, superimpose pop culture figures onto the images using a digital pen.  


Read the full story here


The biggest BART fan in Japan flew to the Bay for a day to ride a legacy train one last time

Atsushi inside a BART (Bay Area Rapid Transit) train, surrounded by empty seats and iconic BART interior design, accompanying Japanese text detailing a visit to the 16th St. station.

On Friday, April 19, at 3pm, Atsushi Goto’s plane touched down at San Francisco International Airport. He hastily collected his carry on, went through customs, and dashed toward the SFO BART station. A train was waiting for him on the platform.  

The 24 hours that followed his touchdown were a whirlwind of a trains, buses, cable cars, and one big party for a bunch of old trains at MacArthur Station – BART’s retirement celebration for the legacy trains. On the night of Saturday, April 20, just over a day after arriving, Atsushi was on a plane again, headed back home to Japan. Atsushi is an automobile designer, and on Monday, he had work. 
 

Read the full story here


BART Connects: This rider uses their BART System Map tattoo to give directions

A person with a BART system tattoo on their arm

When Sam Johnson sees someone lost in a BART station, they roll up their sleeve and show them a bicep. 

Etched five layers deep into the epidermis of Sam’s left arm is a tattoo of the BART System Map. It’s Sam’s first and only tattoo, and in a pinch, it comes in handy.  

“I’ve helped a bunch of people figure out where to go,” Sam said. “I point to my arm and say, ‘We’re here in Concord, you’re going to transfer to this station, then ride along here, and get off at this station.’” 

It’s a practical tattoo but also a piece of art, an homage to the Bay, a love letter to transit. And let’s be honest, said Sam, “It looks good on me.” 

Read the full story here


Podcast: The future is now; the journey of the Fleet of the Future from blueprint to backbone of BART’s daily service

Image
John Garnham


BART’s base train schedule now consists of all new Fleet of the Future trains, a major milestone for a project that’s been more than a decade in the making. Project Manager John Garnham reveals how fast the new cars speed along BART’s test track, explains why the process of building the outer shell is a bit like using a classic DIY toy and other insider nuggets on our podcast, “Hidden Tracks: Stories From BART.”


Listen here


The Transbay Tube turns 50: Inside the groundbreaking history and future of the Bay's underwater crossing
 

Watch the video

On the Transbay Tube’s 50th anniversary, BART honored this one-of-a-kind structure that has ferried millions of passengers across the Bay for five decades and will continue to do so for decades to come. In the above video, we invite you to look inside the engineering opus for yourself. 

Read the full story here
 


BART Connects: BART showed Steve and Vanessa that "there is life out there"
 

Watch the video

July 26, 2024, marked the 34th anniversary of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), which was signed into law on July 26, 1990. The ADA protects the rights of those with disabilities and is recognized as a watershed milestone for civil rights in the U.S. 

More than 7% of BART riders have a disability (as self-reported in a 2022 survey), including Steven Howell and Vanessa Castro. Steven and Vanessa use BART to get just about everywhere. Says Steven: "[BART] showed me there is life out there."

Hear more from the couple in the above video. 

BART Police Department Review Sub-Committee to meet on Monday, June 15

The BART Police Department Review Sub-Committee will meet on Monday, June 15, 2009, at 10:00 a.m. in the BART Board Room, which is located in the Kaiser Center 20th Street Mall, Third Floor, 344 20th St., Oakland, CA Download the draft disciplinary process document Download directions to the Board Room

BART earns high marks in review by Federal Transit Administration

A review by the Federal Transit Administration (FTA) found BART is meeting standards in nearly two dozen categories including financial management, ability to utilize federal grants, and project implementation. This latest oversight is based on the FTAs examination of a sample of BART’s award management and program implementation practices. 

The FTA’s Fiscal Year (FY) 2025 Triennial Review of BART is the result of a nearly 10-month-long process that included multiple site visits to BART. The initial report found BART to be in compliance with 20 of 23 federal standards. After that initial review, BART was able to provide the FTA with corrective action responses that resulted in BART being found in compliance with all 23 standards in the final report.  You can read the FTA’s final report here

“The kind of outside review provided by the Federal Transit Administration is vital for BART to build public confidence in our operations,” said BART General Manager Bob Powers. “There’s no substitute for outside experts reviewing our procedures to reassure the public that we are being responsible with their tax dollars. We welcome this and similar reviews by outside experts.” 

“The FTA has given us an exceptionally clean report,” said BART Board of Directors President Mark Foley. “This report demonstrates we are doing all we can to be financially responsible to our riders and the Bay Area.” 

BART is also subject to review by an independent Office of Inspector General (OIG). The OIG conducts performance audits and investigates allegations of waste, fraud, and abuse. BART has accepted 92% of the OIG’s recommendations and already implemented 64%. BART is the only transit agency in the Bay Area with an OIG. 

October 17: BART participates in Great California ShakeOut 2024

Graphic reading Get Ready to ShakeOut. October 17, 2024. Register: ShakeOut.org

BART will participate in the 2024 International ShakeOut Day earthquake drill on Thursday, October 17, to test our emergency response systems and to help raise public awareness of the importance of having a plan and being prepared.

At 10:17am, BART staff will trigger our ShakeAlert early warning earthquake system to ensure it is functioning and working correctly. Once triggered, trains will automatically slow down to 27 mph. Then all trains will come to a very brief stop. BART will also make a systemwide public announcement encouraging riders to be prepared for earthquakes. BART will also test our internal communications systems to notify employees and the Operations Control Center will observe earthquake alarms and our train control systems to ensure they are working properly.

ShakeAlert Early Warning Earthquake System

BART is an early adopter of the ShakeAlert system, which is connected to seismic stations located throughout Northern California. When the alarm is triggered, the system sends a speed restriction command to trains. This system removes human response time and can even slow trains down before the shaking occurs depending on how far away the quake is centered.

BART to Simulate Damage Inspections

BART has added simulated damage inspections to its ShakeAlert drill. Shortly after ShakeAlert is triggered Thursday, about 60 engineers will divide into teams and fan out to all 50 stations to conduct structural assessments. The engineers will inspect walkways, support structures, elevators, escalators – anything that could sustain damage in a powerful earthquake. The simulation is designed to identify areas for improvement and to exercise “muscle memory” for BART’s earthquake response. 

Emergency Response Plan

BART has an Earthquake Emergency Response Plan, and we hold several drills a year to ensure staff is trained and ready to respond. In the event of an earthquake, riders should listen for instructions from BART personnel. Employees are trained to evacuate the public from dangerous areas.  Following an earthquake, BART trains are held in place (except for trains in the Transbay Tube and BART Caldecott Tunnel) until it is determined it is safe to move the train to the nearest station where riders will be offboarded.

Earthquake Safety Tips

Where will you be and what will you do when the next big earthquake hits? Taking time to consider these questions now could help if you ever do find yourself in an earthquake.

LISTEN FOR INSTRUCTIONS

That’s one reason why the first guideline in a BART emergency is to follow instructions from BART personnel. The BART Operations Control Center is in constant communication with trains and Station Agents and is in the best position to manage emergencies and provide direction for the public.

ON A TRAIN

If you’re on a train during an earthquake, Train Operators will follow BART’s established emergency plan and provide you with important information. Sit down or grab a handhold to avoid injury. If an evacuation is necessary, emergency response personnel will coordinate.

IN A STATION

If you’re in a station during an earthquake, back away from the edge of the trackway. If you’re in the station concourse, don’t proceed to the platform. Instead, prepare to evacuate the station under the direction of BART personnel.

TRY TEXTING

No matter where you are, emergency experts recommend using text messaging instead of cell calls to communicate with family and loved ones in an emergency. Cell networks can be overwhelmed if everyone’s trying to call at the same time; text messages can be more efficient.

Earthquake Safety Program Completed in 2024

In September 2024, BART completed its Earthquake Safety Program, which retrofitted vulnerable high traffic portions of the original system to make it safer in a large quake. The Earthquake Safety Program was funded in part by Measure AA, a $980 million general obligation BART bond approved by voters in 2004. The program focused on upgrading portions of the original system not only for life safety but also to ensure that we can return to operation shortly after a major earthquake.



Visit Shakeout.org for simple safety steps during earthquakes.

New train posters emphasize unruly behavior is not welcome on BART

Amid an overall decline in crime and an increase in BART PD’s visible safety presence BART is posting 400 posters inside its Fleet of the Future train cars targeting unwanted activities such as harassment, smoking, and unruly behavior. The new signs proclaim, “Unruly behavior can ruin a ride.” They back up BART’s commitment to a safe ride by emphasizing BART PD in 2024 issued 5,000 Code of Conduct citations and 16,500 fare evasion-related citations. 

“These new posters are a way for us to tell our riders that we hear their concerns about safety and are enforcing the Code of Conduct,” said BART Police Chief Kevin Franklin. “The posters are helpful, but the real work in making BART safer is being done on a daily basis by both our sworn and non-sworn staff who are helping us deliver on our pledge to double our visible presence in the system.” 

BART is continuing to implement its Safe and Clean Plan as it continues to welcome riders back to the system. Crime was down 17% in 2024 even as BART ridership increased by 2.6 million trips from the previous year.  

BART’s commitment to rider safety includes the installation of Next Generation Fare Gates at all 50 stations by the end of this year. The new gates have already been installed at 27 stations and are making a difference in deterring fare evasion. The public is noticing the difference already with a nearly one-third decline in the number of riders who report seeing fare evasion during their trip. 

Anyone who sees unruly behavior on BART can text BART PD at 510-200-0992. You can also download the free BART Watch app, which allows you to send a discreet text description of what you’re seeing along with a photo. 

Train poster that reads "unruly behavior can ruin a ride." Includes images of BART logo and BART PD badge.

BART salutes our military veterans' commitment to public service

Portrait of Marquavis Brown in a U.S. Navy uniform, standing against a plain background. Accompanying text includes a quote about his pride in joining the Navy and his current role as a BART train operator.
Image on the left shows a person in a United States Air Force uniform, smiling. Image on the right shows the same person, smiling casually in civilian clothes. A quote about their experience as a mechanic on F-16 fighter jets and their role at BART as a Transit Vehicle Mechanic accompanies the images.
Image of BART Police Deputy Chief, wearing a uniform, standing and listening intently to another person whose back is to the camera. Text on the image includes a quote about public service dedication. Background shows a room setting typical for discussions or meetings.
Group of nine individuals posing for a photo outdoors, with trees in the background. A quote by Davide Puglisi, Manager of Rail Operations Support at United States Air Force, about teamwork is displayed on the right side of the image.
Portrait of Sisto Sandoval, uniformed United States Air Force member, next to a quote about serving the community through military and BART roles.
Three-panel image featuring Gregory Aranha, Jr. in different settings. The left panel shows Aranha in a military uniform, the center panel depicts Aranha in safety gear at a construction site, and the right panel again shows him in a military uniform. A quote about his dedication to service and maintenance in the Bay Area accompanies the images, along with logos for United States Air Force and BART (Bay Area Rapid Transit).
Black and white photo of a person saluting, wearing a military uniform, with other personnel in the background, quoted about utilizing naval aircraft safety knowledge in their current role at BART as Operations Liaison Supervisor.
Portrait of Marquavis Brown in a U.S. Navy uniform, standing against a plain background. Accompanying text includes a quote about his pride in joining the Navy and his current role as a BART train operator.
A promotional graphic featuring two images and a testimonial from Jonathan Moreland, a United States Navy Specialist. The left image shows a person in a military uniform holding a folder, addressing another individual in civilian clothing outdoors. The right photo portrays Jonathan Moreland in his military attire. Text on the image includes a quote about the diversity and opportunities provided by BART, credited to Jonathan Moreland. BART's logo appears at the bottom right with the slogan "Let's go.
Ron dela Vega, Traction Power Section Manager and United States Navy veteran, stands in a BART workshop surrounded by tools and electrical equipment with a quote about his career progression at BART.
Image featuring two photographs and a quote. The top photo shows a person in a baseball cap standing next to a framed San Francisco Police Department certificate dated October 20, 2008. The lower photo depicts a person in military gear navigating a rocky desert terrain. On the right, a quote by Jason Law, Former United States Marine Corps Reserves, discusses adapting and leading to accomplish missions.

Note: There will be no change to our current weekday service on Veterans Day, Monday, Nov. 11. 

BARTy veterans day - BART salutes are veterans

Ahead of Veterans Day, BART celebrates employees who served and acknowledges their ongoing commitment to public service.

"There are more than 200 military veterans in our BART family who each and every day contribute their experiences, values, and expertise to our organization," said General Manager Bob Powers. "We all benefit from what they bring to BART, as do our riders."   

Last month, BART Communications reached out to BART veterans with a few questions: How are the lessons and skills you gained in the military reflected in your work at BART? Why did you wish to continue your public service in a different capacity? Why are you proud to be a BART employee and a veteran?

You can read their responses in the slideshows on this page. To pause on an image, left click and hold your cursor on the image.

BART salutes our nation's veterans and thanks them for their service. 

Brian T. Panzer, Acting Maintenance & Engineering Command Center Coordinator for the United States Navy, stands casually with one arm on a filing cabinet in an office setting. A text quote beside his image discusses the importance of teamwork and innovative thinking in his role.
Image of five United States Marine Corps soldiers in combat uniforms and helmets, walking and smiling together through a rugged outdoor terrain with traditional wooden structures in the background. A quote by Craig Miller about leadership in the Marine Corps is included.
Slide from a presentation with a quote by Rob McQueen, Manager of Cybersecurity, United States Air Force, about the importance of detail and accountability in the military, providing a sense of security and peace of mind.
Image split in two sections. On the left, a black-and-white photo of a young person in military uniform. On the right, a color photo of the same person older, smiling, wearing glasses and a casual shirt. A quote from Mark Hightower expressing pride in military service and working at BART. BART logo at the bottom right.
Image featuring a portrait of Kenneth O. Aigbekaen in a United States Marine Corps uniform, next to a quote about his pride in serving and improving lives. The logo of BART (Bay Area Rapid Transit) is visible in the lower right corner.
Two side-by-side photographs of Robert Jerome Tremberth in different uniforms. On the left, wearing a United States Air Force uniform beside an airplane, and on the right, in firefighting gear with a helmet labeled '46,' standing by a firetruck. Accompanied by a quote about his career transition from the Air Force to fire protection with BART, and a BART logo with 'Let's go.'
Text on a plain background reading, "I am proud to be a BART employee and a veteran. I got to serve my country in the Army, and now as a BART Police officer, I get to serve the Bay Area." - Peter Tu, BART Police Officer, United States Army. The BART logo is displayed in the lower right corner.
Group of United States Air Force personnel posing in front of a military aircraft, with a quote by Rockne Green, Jr. about serving the community.
Portrait of a United States Navy pilot wearing a helmet with 'NAS' printed on it, featuring a quote about teamwork and mission success from Media Relations Manager Jim Allison.
Portrait of Cpl. Gary R. Bennett in Marine Corps uniform alongside a quote about the skills and work ethic he gained serving in the Marine Corps, and how these foundations led to success in his role as a Revenue Protection Supervisor at BART.
Quote by John Johnson about how the Marine Corps influenced their career in the police force, accompanied by an image of two United States Marines in combat gear sitting by the sea.
Image featuring two photos of Rudy Graza, Director of the Office of Civil Rights. On the left, Rudy stands smiling in an office, wearing a light blue shirt. On the right, a younger Rudy in military camouflage uniform looks intently at the viewer. Text beside the images describes Rudy's 30-year career in public service at various governmental levels and his new role in civil rights.

Take BART and Muni to Outside Lands Music Festival 2024

An informational poster about taking transit to the Outside Lands Music Festival in Golden Gate Park from August 9-11. The poster features a map with three transit options highlighted: the 30 Stockton bus, the 5 Fulton bus, and the N Judah light rail. Also, there are incentives provided such as additional service and real-time alerts via a mobile app. Bright and colorful design elements include the BART logo and social media handles for further information.

Outside Lands is the Bay Area’s biggest music festival, with thousands of people coming to experience the three-day event in San Francisco's Golden Gate Park. This year, the event will be from Friday, August 9 through Sunday, August 11. 

There is no on-site parking at the festival and street parking will be extremely limited. Skip the hassle and take BART + Muni.

Use BART's Trip Planner for detailed routes and transit options.

Getting There

While BART doesn't offer direct service to Golden Gate Park, you can take BART and transfer to SF Muni or Outside Lands prepaid local shuttles to get to the event. Muni is offering extra service on the N Judah and 5R Fulton Rapid.

BART will run regular service until around midnight on each night of the festival. 

From BART to Outside

Exit at Montgomery Station and take the 5R Fulton Rapid, 5 Fulton, 38R Geary Rapid or 38 Geary Bus to the Main Gate. 

You can also transfer at any downtown station to the N Judah, exit at Judah/34th Ave and walk to the South Gate.

From Outside Lands Back to BART

You can head back the same way you came or catch a special direct bus service—the 5 Fulton Civic Center Express. Pick up this bus by the Outside Lands gates at Fulton/30th Ave or Fulton/25th Ave. The buses will travel non-stop to Civic Center/UN Plaza BART station for drop off.

If you are taking the Outside Lands shuttle, exit at Civic Center/UN Plaza and head to the Bill Graham Civic Auditorium across the street from the station.

For more transportation options from BART to the festival, see the travel & transport section of the Outside Lands info page.


BART Parking is free after 3 PM on Friday and is free on Saturday and Sunday except for the Milpitas and Berryessa/North San Jose stations, which are not operated by BART. 

To save time and hassle, it is recommended you get a Clipper card in advance with round trip fare loaded. You can add Clipper to your mobile wallet and pay for BART fares with Google Pay and Apple Pay.